The Army-Navy Game is an American college competition in college football between the Black Knights of the United States Military Academy (USMA) in West Point, New York, and the United States Navy Naval Academy (USNA) in Annapolis, Maryland. The Black Knights (alternatively, "Cadets") and Midshipmen each represent the source of the oldest service clerk in their service. Thus, this game has embodied the spirit of competition interservice US Armed Forces. The game marks the end of the regular season of college football and the third and final match of the Commander-in-Head Trofi series this season, which also includes the Falcons Air Force Academy of the United States Air Force (USAFA) near Colorado Springs, Colorado.
The Army-Navy Match is one of the most traditional and long-lasting rivalries in college football. Already often present with the seat of the US president. The game has been broadcast nationwide every year since 1945 either on ABC, CBS or NBC. CBS has been broadcasting the game since 1996 and has the rights to broadcast until 2028. The immediate reactivation made its American debut in a 1963 Naval Army game. Since 2009, the game has been held next Saturday following the FBS conference championship.
The games have been held in several locations, but outside of the 1926 game in Chicago and the 1983 matches in Pasadena, California, have been played in Northeast megalopolis, most often in Philadelphia, followed by New York City and Baltimore-Washington areas. area. The series has been marked by several periods of domination by one team or the other, with a winning streak of 14 Navy matches from 2002 to 2015 being the longest for each side. Through the 2017 meeting, the Navy led the series 60-51-7.
Video Army-Navy Game
Series history
The Army and Navy first met on the field on November 29, 1890. They played 30 times between that date and November 26, 1927. The series has been updated annually since 1930. The game has been held in several locations throughout its history, including Baltimore and New York City, but most often played in Philadelphia, is roughly the same distance from the two academies. Historically played on Saturday after Thanksgiving (the date on which most other major college football teams end their regular season), the game was played on the second Saturday in December and is traditionally the last game of the season for both teams and the last match the regular season is played on the FBS football division I. With the regular expansion of the regular season to 12 games starting in 2006, some of the conference championship matches joined the Navy-Navy Game on the date it was at the first weekend of December. In 2009, the game was moved from the first Saturday in December to the second Saturday; this means that it is no longer at odds with the conference championship game and once again is the last non-bowl contest in college football.
This game has a "bragging right" between services that are at stake. For much of the first half of the 20th century, the Army and the Navy were often national powers, and the game sometimes had national championship implications. However, as the level of play in college football is increasing nationally, and fueled by the prospect of playing in the National Football League (NFL), high academic entry requirements, high and heavy limits, and the required five-year military commitment has been reduced. the overall competitiveness of both academies. Since 1963, only games of 1996, 2010, 2016 and 2017 have seen both teams enter with a winning record. Nevertheless, this game is considered a college football institution. It has been aired nationwide on radio since 1930, and has been broadcast nationwide every year since 1945. The game-related tradition ensures that it remains nationally broadcasted to this day.
Arguably, one of the reasons why this game retains its appeal is that players only play for love games. Most players are required to fulfill the military commitment of active post graduation assignment and, by the end of this time, many players are considered too old to consider playing competitively again. Nevertheless, some participants in the Navy-Army Game have gone into professional football careers. Quarterback Roger Staubach (Navy, 1965) went on to a career Hall of Fame with the Dallas Cowboys which included starting in the quarterback in two Super Bowl wins including the Most Valuable Player of the Super Bowl VI. Broad receipt and return specialist Phil McConkey (Navy, 1979) is a popular player in the New York Giants squad that won the Super Bowl XXI. Running back Napoleon McCallum (Navy, 1985) was able to complete his commitment to the Navy and play for then-Los Angeles Raiders in 1986. After fulfilling his Navy commitment, he joined the full-time Raiders. Running back Kyle Eckel (Navy, 2005) is a Navy Army MVP twice and played in the Super Bowl twice during his five-year career, once with the team that originally signed it, the New England Patriots on Super Bowl XLII, and won the other with New Orleans Saints at Super Bowl XLIV.
The game is very emotional for seniors, called "first-class" by both academies, as it is usually a regular football game of the last competition they will play (though sometimes they play in the next bowl game). During wartime, the game is even more emotional, as some seniors may face a battle and may die after they graduate. The recognition of those who share the uniform and placed abroad is an important part of the day.
At the end of the game, both almunums are played and sung. The winning team stands next to the losing team and faces the losing academy students; then the losing team accompanies the winning team, facing their students. This is done to show mutual respect and solidarity. Because the alma mater winning team is always played last, the phrase "singing the second song" has become synonymous with winning the competition match.
The rivalry between Annapolis and West Point, while friendly, is very strong. The cadets live and breathe the phrase "Beat Navy!" while for the opposite phrase midshipmen, "Beat Army!" already ingrained. They have become a symbol of competitiveness, not only in Naval-Navy Games, but in serving their country, and are often used in informal closing of letters by graduates from both academies. The old tradition of navy-navy football matches is conducting an official "prisoner exchange" as part of a pre-match activity. The prisoners are cadets and midshipmen currently spending the semester studying at the sister's academy. After the exchange, students have a short reprieve to enjoy the game with their peers.
This game is the last of three contests in the annual Trophy Commander-in-Chief series, awarded to the winners of each season of the triangle series between the Army, Navy, and Air Force since 1972. In the years when the Navy and Force Each land beats the Air Force before the Army-Navy Game (1972, 1977, 1978, 1996, 2005, 2012 and 2017), Navy-Navy matches have also determined whether the Army or the Navy will win this trophy. In the years when the Air Force has divided its two games, the Navy-Navy match determines whether the trophy is shared or won directly by the winner of the match.
The rivalry between the Army and the Navy with the Air Force is less powerful than the Navy-Armed Forces competition, mainly due to the relatively young of the USAFA, founded in 1954, and the physical distance between USAFA and two other schools. Army-Air Force and Navy-Air Force games are usually played on the grounds of regular academy homes, although on occasions they have been held in the neutral field.
The Navy won 14 consecutive Army-Navy games from 2002 to 2015, the longest winning streak in the history of the series. On December 10, 2016, the Army halted their 14th straight defeat against the Navy with a 21-17 win.
Maps Army-Navy Game
Venues
Although the game has been played 118 times, only six of those games have ever been held on college campuses. No team has ever played in a stadium on campus that is nearly big enough to accommodate the large crowds that usually attend the game, as well as the media and prominent people. The Army's Michie Stadium accommodates only 38,000 people, while the Marine Corps Navy Stadium has only 34,000 seats. The popularity of the game grew quite early when it was revived in 1899, it was played on a neutral site, Franklin Field in Philadelphia. Except for the games 1942 and 1943, which were played on campus due to restrictions on World War II travel, have been played on a neutral site every year since then.
Traditionally, the game is played in Philadelphia, due to the historical nature of the city and the fact that it is about halfway between West Point and Annapolis. In addition, Philadelphia always has a stadium big enough to accommodate the crowd. John F. Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia (JFK) hosted matches from 1936 to 1979 (except for three years in World War II) - more than anywhere else in the series's history. Even hosted the game for several years after the 1971 development. The nearby Veterans Stadium, which eventually hosted the game in 1980. The Pennsylvania Railroad and its successors offered a game-day service to all Navy-Navy games (except a few during World War II ) at John F. Kennedy Stadium, using an extensive temporary station built annually in the nearby Greenwich rail transport yard. The service, with 40-odd trains serving as many as 30,000 attendees, is the largest single concentrated passenger train movement in the country.
Franklin Field, on the campus of the University of Pennsylvania, organized the game early in the 20th century before being transferred to JFK. New York's Polo Grounds holds the record for most games hosted outside of Philadelphia. The city of Baltimore has hosted numerous games throughout the history of the series, though Baltimore is closer to Annapolis.
Rose Bowl is the only site west of the Mississippi River to host a Navy-Navy match; it happened in 1983. The city of Pasadena, California, paid the travel expenses of all students and supporters of both academies - 9,437 entirely. However, a substitute for Bill XXII - the Navy mascot - and four Baghdad army mules brought in. The present was 81,000. The game was held at the Rose Bowl that year because there were a large number of military installations and soldiers and women, along with many retired military officers, on the West Coast. The game has been held once at a non-East Coast place, at Soldier Field Chicago, which hosted the 1926 match. In October 1984, a $ 100,000 fee to transport cadets and introductory to California matches resulted in the Department of Defense "Golden Fleece Award" of US Senator William Proxmire, a Democrat from Wisconsin.
Currently this game is played primarily at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia, home of the Philadelphia Eagles. Since the 1980s, this game was held roughly every three or four years on a site other than Philadelphia. In addition to the Rose Bowl, these sites have included the Giants Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey (replaced in 2010 by the MetLife Stadium, scheduled to host matches for the first time in 2021), M & T Bank Stadium in Baltimore and FedExField in Landover, Maryland. This is still regarded as a neutral site game, but provides a location that is closer to one academy or another.
Places of the future
All matches until 2020 will be held at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia. The MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey will host the 2021 match. The game will then return to Lincoln Financial Field for 2022. Games outside 2022 have not yet been given.
Total games by place and geography
Game results
Important game
Navy Midshipman (and later Admiral) Joseph Mason Reeves wore what was widely regarded as the first football helmet in the 1893 Army-Navy Game. He had been advised by a naval doctor that another kick into his head would result in intellectual disability or even death, so he commissioned the Annapolis shoemaker to make it a helmet of leather.
On November 27, 1926, the Army-Navy Game was held in Chicago for the National Dedication of Soldier Field as a monument to American soldiers who had fought in World War I. The Navy came to an unbeaten match, while West Point only lost to Notre Dame, so the game will decide the National Championships. Played before a crowd of over 100,000, the team fought into a 21-21 tie, but the Navy was awarded a national championship.
Both in the 1944 and 1945 contests, the Army and the Navy entered the ranks of # 1 and # 2 respectively. The 1945 Games were labeled "this game of the century" before being played. The Army beat the AL 7-0-1 32-13 team. Navy lone tie against Notre Dame.
In 1963, shortly after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, Jacqueline Kennedy urged the academy to play after a talk of cancellation. Originally scheduled for November 30, 1963, the game was played on December 7, 1963 also coinciding with the 22nd birthday of Pearl Harbor Day. In front of a crowd of 102,000 people at the Philadelphia City Stadium, later named John F. Kennedy Stadium, the junior quarterback (second-class Midperman) Roger Staubach led the Navy's number two ranking for the victory that won the Cotton Bowl national championship match with Texas played on January 1, 1964 The army is led by junior (second class Cadet) quarterback Rollie Stichweh. Stichweh leads the game with a touchdown drive featuring the first use of instant replay on television. The army almost won the game after touchdown and a two-point convertible, Stichweh recovered an onside kick and pushed the ball into the Navy's 2-yard line. On the 4th and there is no break time, the noise of the crowd prevents Stichweh from playing calls and the time ends with a final score of 21-15. Staubach won the Heisman Trophy that year and collided on the cover of Life magazine scheduled for murder coverage. Stichweh and Staubach will meet again in 1964 as the First Class in which the Stichweh Army will defeat the Staubach Navy. Staubach went on to serve in the Navy and after that became a Pro Football Football midfielder with the Dallas Cowboys. Stichweh served five years in Vietnam with the 173th Air Brigade. Stichweh was inducted into the Army Sports Hall of Fame in 2012.
On December 10, 2016, the Army defeated the Navy 21-17, winning a 14-year naval winning streak.
See also
- Army-Navy Cup, college football game between the same school, also in Philadelphia
- Army Mules
- Bill the Goat
- Commander-in-Chief Trophy
- Naval Game List-Navy
- The most frequently played competition in NCAA Division I FBS
- Other neutral site competition:
- Florida-Georgia football competition
- Red River Showdown, Texas/Oklahoma
References
- References
- Feinstein, John (1996). A Civil War: Army Vs. Navy - One Year In The Pure Competition of College Football . Diane Books Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7881-5777-6
- Notes
External links
- Official website
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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